Ficus carica, or Fig Tree, is native to the Maltese Islands and widely cultivated in warm temperate and subtropical regions around the world. It typically grows as a small tree or large shrub, reaching 3 to 10 meters, with large deciduous leaves. The fleshy, pear-shaped fruit ranges in colour from green to purple or brown and contains tiny, edible seeds. This ancient and versatile tree is a staple in many Mediterranean gardens.